PubToo — Open-source licenses and third-party notices ======================================================================== PubToo (Mac) / PubToo Go (iPhone / iPad) ======================================================================== PubToo — Third-party notices This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group. libaom build integration adapts the NASM 3 help probe; codec algorithms are unmodified. ======================================================================== libaom-PATENTS.txt ======================================================================== Alliance for Open Media Patent License 1.0 1. License Terms. 1.1. Patent License. Subject to the terms and conditions of this License, each Licensor, on behalf of itself and successors in interest and assigns, grants Licensee a non-sublicensable, perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as expressly stated in this License) patent license to its Necessary Claims to make, use, sell, offer for sale, import or distribute any Implementation. 1.2. Conditions. 1.2.1. Availability. As a condition to the grant of rights to Licensee to make, sell, offer for sale, import or distribute an Implementation under Section 1.1, Licensee must make its Necessary Claims available under this License, and must reproduce this License with any Implementation as follows: a. For distribution in source code, by including this License in the root directory of the source code with its Implementation. b. For distribution in any other form (including binary, object form, and/or hardware description code (e.g., HDL, RTL, Gate Level Netlist, GDSII, etc.)), by including this License in the documentation, legal notices, and/or other written materials provided with the Implementation. 1.2.2. Additional Conditions. This license is directly from Licensor to Licensee. Licensee acknowledges as a condition of benefiting from it that no rights from Licensor are received from suppliers, distributors, or otherwise in connection with this License. 1.3. Defensive Termination. If any Licensee, its Affiliates, or its agents initiates patent litigation or files, maintains, or voluntarily participates in a lawsuit against another entity or any person asserting that any Implementation infringes Necessary Claims, any patent licenses granted under this License directly to the Licensee are immediately terminated as of the date of the initiation of action unless 1) that suit was in response to a corresponding suit regarding an Implementation first brought against an initiating entity, or 2) that suit was brought to enforce the terms of this License (including intervention in a third-party action by a Licensee). 1.4. Disclaimers. The Reference Implementation and Specification are provided "AS IS" and without warranty. The entire risk as to implementing or otherwise using the Reference Implementation or Specification is assumed by the implementer and user. 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"Decoder" means any decoder that conforms fully with all non-optional portions of the Specification. 2.4. Encoder. "Encoder" means any encoder that produces a bitstream that can be decoded by a Decoder only to the extent it produces such a bitstream. 2.5. Final Deliverable. "Final Deliverable" means the final version of a deliverable approved by the Alliance for Open Media as a Final Deliverable. 2.6. Implementation. "Implementation" means any implementation, including the Reference Implementation, that is an Encoder and/or a Decoder. An Implementation also includes components of an Implementation only to the extent they are used as part of an Implementation. 2.7. License. "License" means this license. 2.8. Licensee. "Licensee" means any person or entity who exercises patent rights granted under this License. 2.9. Licensor. "Licensor" means (i) any Licensee that makes, sells, offers for sale, imports or distributes any Implementation, or (ii) a person or entity that has a licensing obligation to the Implementation as a result of its membership and/or participation in the Alliance for Open Media working group that developed the Specification. 2.10. Necessary Claims. "Necessary Claims" means all claims of patents or patent applications, (a) that currently or at any time in the future, are owned or controlled by the Licensor, and (b) (i) would be an Essential Claim as defined by the W3C Policy as of February 5, 2004 (https://www.w3.org/Consortium/Patent-Policy-20040205/#def-essential) as if the Specification was a W3C Recommendation; or (ii) are infringed by the Reference Implementation. 2.11. Reference Implementation. "Reference Implementation" means an Encoder and/or Decoder released by the Alliance for Open Media as a Final Deliverable. 2.12. Specification. "Specification" means the specification designated by the Alliance for Open Media as a Final Deliverable for which this License was issued. ======================================================================== libaom.txt ======================================================================== Copyright (c) 2016, Alliance for Open Media. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ======================================================================== libavif.txt ======================================================================== Copyright 2019 Joe Drago. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Files: src/obu.c Copyright © 2018-2019, VideoLAN and dav1d authors All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Files: third_party/iccjpeg/* In plain English: 1. We don't promise that this software works. (But if you find any bugs, please let us know!) 2. You can use this software for whatever you want. You don't have to pay us. 3. You may not pretend that you wrote this software. If you use it in a program, you must acknowledge somewhere in your documentation that you've used the IJG code. 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The Unix configuration script "configure" was produced with GNU Autoconf. It is copyright by the Free Software Foundation but is freely distributable. The same holds for its supporting scripts (config.guess, config.sub, ltmain.sh). Another support script, install-sh, is copyright by X Consortium but is also freely distributable. The IJG distribution formerly included code to read and write GIF files. To avoid entanglement with the Unisys LZW patent, GIF reading support has been removed altogether, and the GIF writer has been simplified to produce "uncompressed GIFs". This technique does not use the LZW algorithm; the resulting GIF files are larger than usual, but are readable by all standard GIF decoders. We are required to state that "The Graphics Interchange Format(c) is the Copyright property of CompuServe Incorporated. 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We also recommend that a file or class name and description of purpose be included on the same "printed page" as the copyright notice for easier identification within third-party archives. Copyright [yyyy] [name of copyright owner] Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Files: third_party/libyuv/* Copyright 2011 The LibYuv Project Authors. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of Google nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ======================================================================== libjpeg-IJG.txt ======================================================================== libjpeg-turbo note: This file has been modified by The libjpeg-turbo Project to include only information relevant to libjpeg-turbo, to wordsmith certain sections, and to remove impolitic language that existed in the libjpeg v8 README. It is included only for reference. Please see README.md for information specific to libjpeg-turbo. The Independent JPEG Group's JPEG software ========================================== This distribution contains a release of the Independent JPEG Group's free JPEG software. You are welcome to redistribute this software and to use it for any purpose, subject to the conditions under LEGAL ISSUES, below. This software is the work of Tom Lane, Guido Vollbeding, Philip Gladstone, Bill Allombert, Jim Boucher, Lee Crocker, Bob Friesenhahn, Ben Jackson, Julian Minguillon, Luis Ortiz, George Phillips, Davide Rossi, Ge' Weijers, and other members of the Independent JPEG Group. IJG is not affiliated with the ISO/IEC JTC1/SC29/WG1 standards committee (also known as JPEG, together with ITU-T SG16). DOCUMENTATION ROADMAP ===================== This file contains the following sections: OVERVIEW General description of JPEG and the IJG software. LEGAL ISSUES Copyright, lack of warranty, terms of distribution. REFERENCES Where to learn more about JPEG. ARCHIVE LOCATIONS Where to find newer versions of this software. FILE FORMAT WARS Software *not* to get. TO DO Plans for future IJG releases. Other documentation files in the distribution are: User documentation: doc/usage.txt Usage instructions for cjpeg, djpeg, jpegtran, rdjpgcom, and wrjpgcom. doc/*.1 Unix-style man pages for programs (same info as usage.txt). doc/wizard.txt Advanced usage instructions for JPEG wizards only. doc/change.log Version-to-version change highlights. Programmer and internal documentation: doc/libjpeg.txt How to use the JPEG library in your own programs. src/example.c Sample code for calling the JPEG library. doc/structure.txt Overview of the JPEG library's internal structure. doc/coderules.txt Coding style rules --- please read if you contribute code. Please read at least usage.txt. Some information can also be found in the JPEG FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) article. See ARCHIVE LOCATIONS below to find out where to obtain the FAQ article. If you want to understand how the JPEG code works, we suggest reading one or more of the REFERENCES, then looking at the documentation files (in roughly the order listed) before diving into the code. OVERVIEW ======== This package contains C software to implement JPEG image encoding, decoding, and transcoding. JPEG (pronounced "jay-peg") is a standardized compression method for full-color and grayscale images. JPEG's strong suit is compressing photographic images or other types of images that have smooth color and brightness transitions between neighboring pixels. Images with sharp lines or other abrupt features may not compress well with JPEG, and a higher JPEG quality may have to be used to avoid visible compression artifacts with such images. JPEG is normally lossy, meaning that the output pixels are not necessarily identical to the input pixels. However, on photographic content and other "smooth" images, very good compression ratios can be obtained with no visible compression artifacts, and extremely high compression ratios are possible if you are willing to sacrifice image quality (by reducing the "quality" setting in the compressor.) This software implements JPEG baseline, extended-sequential, progressive, and lossless compression processes. Provision is made for supporting all variants of these processes, although some uncommon parameter settings aren't implemented yet. We have made no provision for supporting the hierarchical processes defined in the standard. We provide a set of library routines for reading and writing JPEG image files, plus two sample applications "cjpeg" and "djpeg", which use the library to perform conversion between JPEG and some other popular image file formats. The library is intended to be reused in other applications. In order to support file conversion and viewing software, we have included considerable functionality beyond the bare JPEG coding/decoding capability; for example, the color quantization modules are not strictly part of JPEG decoding, but they are essential for output to colormapped file formats. These extra functions can be compiled out of the library if not required for a particular application. We have also included "jpegtran", a utility for lossless transcoding between different JPEG processes, and "rdjpgcom" and "wrjpgcom", two simple applications for inserting and extracting textual comments in JFIF files. The emphasis in designing this software has been on achieving portability and flexibility, while also making it fast enough to be useful. In particular, the software is not intended to be read as a tutorial on JPEG. (See the REFERENCES section for introductory material.) Rather, it is intended to be reliable, portable, industrial-strength code. We do not claim to have achieved that goal in every aspect of the software, but we strive for it. We welcome the use of this software as a component of commercial products. No royalty is required, but we do ask for an acknowledgement in product documentation, as described under LEGAL ISSUES. LEGAL ISSUES ============ In plain English: 1. We don't promise that this software works. (But if you find any bugs, please let us know!) 2. You can use this software for whatever you want. You don't have to pay us. 3. You may not pretend that you wrote this software. If you use it in a program, you must acknowledge somewhere in your documentation that you've used the IJG code. In legalese: The authors make NO WARRANTY or representation, either express or implied, with respect to this software, its quality, accuracy, merchantability, or fitness for a particular purpose. This software is provided "AS IS", and you, its user, assume the entire risk as to its quality and accuracy. This software is copyright (C) 1991-2020, Thomas G. Lane, Guido Vollbeding. All Rights Reserved except as specified below. Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software (or portions thereof) for any purpose, without fee, subject to these conditions: (1) If any part of the source code for this software is distributed, then this README file must be included, with this copyright and no-warranty notice unaltered; and any additions, deletions, or changes to the original files must be clearly indicated in accompanying documentation. (2) If only executable code is distributed, then the accompanying documentation must state that "this software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group". (3) Permission for use of this software is granted only if the user accepts full responsibility for any undesirable consequences; the authors accept NO LIABILITY for damages of any kind. These conditions apply to any software derived from or based on the IJG code, not just to the unmodified library. If you use our work, you ought to acknowledge us. Permission is NOT granted for the use of any IJG author's name or company name in advertising or publicity relating to this software or products derived from it. This software may be referred to only as "the Independent JPEG Group's software". We specifically permit and encourage the use of this software as the basis of commercial products, provided that all warranty or liability claims are assumed by the product vendor. REFERENCES ========== We recommend reading one or more of these references before trying to understand the innards of the JPEG software. The best short technical introduction to the JPEG compression algorithm is Wallace, Gregory K. "The JPEG Still Picture Compression Standard", Communications of the ACM, April 1991 (vol. 34 no. 4), pp. 30-44. (Adjacent articles in that issue discuss MPEG motion picture compression, applications of JPEG, and related topics.) If you don't have the CACM issue handy, a PDF file containing a revised version of Wallace's article is available at http://www.ijg.org/files/Wallace.JPEG.pdf. The file (actually a preprint for an article that appeared in IEEE Trans. Consumer Electronics) omits the sample images that appeared in CACM, but it includes corrections and some added material. Note: the Wallace article is copyright ACM and IEEE, and it may not be used for commercial purposes. A somewhat less technical, more leisurely introduction to JPEG can be found in "The Data Compression Book" by Mark Nelson and Jean-loup Gailly, published by M&T Books (New York), 2nd ed. 1996, ISBN 1-55851-434-1. This book provides good explanations and example C code for a multitude of compression methods including JPEG. It is an excellent source if you are comfortable reading C code but don't know much about data compression in general. The book's JPEG sample code is far from industrial-strength, but when you are ready to look at a full implementation, you've got one here... The best currently available description of JPEG is the textbook "JPEG Still Image Data Compression Standard" by William B. Pennebaker and Joan L. Mitchell, published by Van Nostrand Reinhold, 1993, ISBN 0-442-01272-1. Price US$59.95, 638 pp. The book includes the complete text of the ISO JPEG standards (DIS 10918-1 and draft DIS 10918-2). The original JPEG standard is divided into two parts, Part 1 being the actual specification, while Part 2 covers compliance testing methods. Part 1 is titled "Digital Compression and Coding of Continuous-tone Still Images, Part 1: Requirements and guidelines" and has document numbers ISO/IEC IS 10918-1, ITU-T T.81. Part 2 is titled "Digital Compression and Coding of Continuous-tone Still Images, Part 2: Compliance testing" and has document numbers ISO/IEC IS 10918-2, ITU-T T.83. The JPEG standard does not specify all details of an interchangeable file format. For the omitted details, we follow the "JFIF" conventions, revision 1.02. JFIF version 1 has been adopted as ISO/IEC 10918-5 (05/2013) and Recommendation ITU-T T.871 (05/2011): Information technology - Digital compression and coding of continuous-tone still images: JPEG File Interchange Format (JFIF). It is available as a free download in PDF file format from https://www.iso.org/standard/54989.html and http://www.itu.int/rec/T-REC-T.871. A PDF file of the older JFIF 1.02 specification is available at http://www.w3.org/Graphics/JPEG/jfif3.pdf. The TIFF 6.0 file format specification can be obtained from http://mirrors.ctan.org/graphics/tiff/TIFF6.ps.gz. The JPEG incorporation scheme found in the TIFF 6.0 spec of 3-June-92 has a number of serious problems. IJG does not recommend use of the TIFF 6.0 design (TIFF Compression tag 6). Instead, we recommend the JPEG design proposed by TIFF Technical Note #2 (Compression tag 7). Copies of this Note can be obtained from http://www.ijg.org/files/. It is expected that the next revision of the TIFF spec will replace the 6.0 JPEG design with the Note's design. Although IJG's own code does not support TIFF/JPEG, the free libtiff library uses our library to implement TIFF/JPEG per the Note. ARCHIVE LOCATIONS ================= The "official" archive site for this software is www.ijg.org. The most recent released version can always be found there in directory "files". The JPEG FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions) article is a source of some general information about JPEG. It is available at http://www.faqs.org/faqs/jpeg-faq. FILE FORMAT COMPATIBILITY ========================= This software implements ITU T.81 | ISO/IEC 10918 with some extensions from ITU T.871 | ISO/IEC 10918-5 (JPEG File Interchange Format-- see REFERENCES). Informally, the term "JPEG image" or "JPEG file" most often refers to JFIF or a subset thereof, but there are other formats containing the name "JPEG" that are incompatible with the original JPEG standard or with JFIF (for instance, JPEG 2000 and JPEG XR). This software therefore does not support these formats. Indeed, one of the original reasons for developing this free software was to help force convergence on a common, interoperable format standard for JPEG files. JFIF is a minimal or "low end" representation. TIFF/JPEG (TIFF revision 6.0 as modified by TIFF Technical Note #2) can be used for "high end" applications that need to record a lot of additional data about an image. TO DO ===== Please send bug reports, offers of help, etc. to jpeg-info@jpegclub.org. ======================================================================== libjpeg-turbo.txt ======================================================================== libjpeg-turbo Licenses ====================== libjpeg-turbo is covered by two compatible BSD-style open source licenses: - The IJG (Independent JPEG Group) License, which is listed in [README.ijg](README.ijg) This license applies to the libjpeg API library and associated programs, including any code inherited from libjpeg and any modifications to that code. - The Modified (3-clause) BSD License, which is listed below This license applies to the TurboJPEG API library and associated programs, [libspng](https://libspng.org) (which is used by cjpeg and djpeg), and the build/test system. * The TurboJPEG API library wraps the libjpeg API library, so in the context of the overall TurboJPEG API library, both the terms of the IJG License and the terms of the Modified (3-clause) BSD License apply. * cjpeg and djpeg use libspng, so in the context of those programs, both the terms of the IJG License and the terms of the Modified (3-clause) BSD License apply. Component Licenses ================== Some of libjpeg-turbo's modules and internal dependencies are covered by less restrictive licenses, but in the context of libjpeg-turbo as a whole, the terms of the less restrictive licenses are subsumed by either the IJG License or the Modified BSD License. (In other words, the terms of the less restrictive licenses are satisfied if the terms of the IJG and Modified BSD Licenses are satisfied.) - The libjpeg-turbo SIMD source code and zlib are covered by the [zlib License](https://spdx.org/licenses/Zlib.html), which is subsumed by the IJG License in the context of the cjpeg and djpeg programs and the libjpeg API library. - Some of the libspng source code is covered by the [PNG Reference Library License v2](https://spdx.org/licenses/libpng-2.0.html), which is subsumed by the IJG License in the context of the cjpeg and djpeg programs and the TurboJPEG API library. - Most of the libspng source code is covered by the [Simplified (2-clause) BSD License](https://spdx.org/licenses/BSD-2-Clause.html), which is subsumed by the Modified BSD License in the context of the cjpeg and djpeg programs and the TurboJPEG API library. Complying with the libjpeg-turbo Licenses ========================================= This section provides a roll-up of the libjpeg-turbo licensing terms, to the best of our understanding. This is not a license in and of itself. It is intended solely for clarification. 1. If you are distributing a modified version of the libjpeg-turbo source, then: 1. You cannot alter or remove any existing copyright or license notices from the source. **Origin** - Clause 1 of the IJG License - Clause 1 of the Modified BSD License 2. You must add your own copyright notice to the header of each source file you modified, so others can tell that you modified that file. (If there is not an existing copyright header in that file, then you can simply add a notice stating that you modified the file.) **Origin** - Clause 1 of the IJG License 3. You must include the IJG README file, and you must not alter any of the copyright or license text in that file. **Origin** - Clause 1 of the IJG License 2. If you are distributing only libjpeg-turbo binaries without the source, or if you are distributing an application that statically links with libjpeg-turbo, then: 1. Your product documentation must include a message stating: This software is based in part on the work of the Independent JPEG Group. **Origin** - Clause 2 of the IJG license 2. If your binary distribution includes or uses the TurboJPEG API or associated programs, cjpeg, or djpeg, then your product documentation must include the text of the Modified BSD License (see below.) **Origin** - Clause 2 of the Modified BSD License 3. You cannot use the name of the IJG or The libjpeg-turbo Project or the contributors thereof in advertising, publicity, etc. **Origin** - IJG License - Clause 3 of the Modified BSD License 4. The authors and distributors do not warrant libjpeg-turbo to be free of defects, nor do we accept any liability for undesirable consequences resulting from your use of the software. **Origin** - IJG License - Modified BSD License The Modified (3-clause) BSD License =================================== Copyright (C) 2009-2026 D. R. Commander
Copyright (C) 2018-2023 Randy Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - Neither the name of the libjpeg-turbo Project nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS", AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ======================================================================== libpng.txt ======================================================================== COPYRIGHT NOTICE, DISCLAIMER, and LICENSE ========================================= PNG Reference Library License version 2 --------------------------------------- * Copyright (c) 1995-2026 The PNG Reference Library Authors. * Copyright (c) 2018-2026 Cosmin Truta. * Copyright (c) 2000-2002, 2004, 2006-2018 Glenn Randers-Pehrson. * Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger. * Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc. The software is supplied "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including, without limitation, the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, title, and non-infringement. In no event shall the Copyright owners, or anyone distributing the software, be liable for any damages or other liability, whether in contract, tort or otherwise, arising from, out of, or in connection with the software, or the use or other dealings in the software, even if advised of the possibility of such damage. Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software, or portions hereof, for any purpose, without fee, subject to the following restrictions: 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated, but is not required. 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. 3. This Copyright notice may not be removed or altered from any source or altered source distribution. PNG Reference Library License version 1 (for libpng 0.5 through 1.6.35) ----------------------------------------------------------------------- libpng versions 1.0.7, July 1, 2000, through 1.6.35, July 15, 2018 are Copyright (c) 2000-2002, 2004, 2006-2018 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, are derived from libpng-1.0.6, and are distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-1.0.6 with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors: Simon-Pierre Cadieux Eric S. Raymond Mans Rullgard Cosmin Truta Gilles Vollant James Yu Mandar Sahastrabuddhe Google Inc. Vadim Barkov and with the following additions to the disclaimer: There is no warranty against interference with your enjoyment of the library or against infringement. There is no warranty that our efforts or the library will fulfill any of your particular purposes or needs. This library is provided with all faults, and the entire risk of satisfactory quality, performance, accuracy, and effort is with the user. Some files in the "contrib" directory and some configure-generated files that are distributed with libpng have other copyright owners, and are released under other open source licenses. libpng versions 0.97, January 1998, through 1.0.6, March 20, 2000, are Copyright (c) 1998-2000 Glenn Randers-Pehrson, are derived from libpng-0.96, and are distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.96, with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors: Tom Lane Glenn Randers-Pehrson Willem van Schaik libpng versions 0.89, June 1996, through 0.96, May 1997, are Copyright (c) 1996-1997 Andreas Dilger, are derived from libpng-0.88, and are distributed according to the same disclaimer and license as libpng-0.88, with the following individuals added to the list of Contributing Authors: John Bowler Kevin Bracey Sam Bushell Magnus Holmgren Greg Roelofs Tom Tanner Some files in the "scripts" directory have other copyright owners, but are released under this license. libpng versions 0.5, May 1995, through 0.88, January 1996, are Copyright (c) 1995-1996 Guy Eric Schalnat, Group 42, Inc. For the purposes of this copyright and license, "Contributing Authors" is defined as the following set of individuals: Andreas Dilger Dave Martindale Guy Eric Schalnat Paul Schmidt Tim Wegner The PNG Reference Library is supplied "AS IS". The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. disclaim all warranties, expressed or implied, including, without limitation, the warranties of merchantability and of fitness for any purpose. The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. assume no liability for direct, indirect, incidental, special, exemplary, or consequential damages, which may result from the use of the PNG Reference Library, even if advised of the possibility of such damage. Permission is hereby granted to use, copy, modify, and distribute this source code, or portions hereof, for any purpose, without fee, subject to the following restrictions: 1. The origin of this source code must not be misrepresented. 2. Altered versions must be plainly marked as such and must not be misrepresented as being the original source. 3. This Copyright notice may not be removed or altered from any source or altered source distribution. The Contributing Authors and Group 42, Inc. specifically permit, without fee, and encourage the use of this source code as a component to supporting the PNG file format in commercial products. If you use this source code in a product, acknowledgment is not required but would be appreciated. ======================================================================== libwebp-PATENTS.txt ======================================================================== Additional IP Rights Grant (Patents) ------------------------------------ "These implementations" means the copyrightable works that implement the WebM codecs distributed by Google as part of the WebM Project. Google hereby grants to you a perpetual, worldwide, non-exclusive, no-charge, royalty-free, irrevocable (except as stated in this section) patent license to make, have made, use, offer to sell, sell, import, transfer, and otherwise run, modify and propagate the contents of these implementations of WebM, where such license applies only to those patent claims, both currently owned by Google and acquired in the future, licensable by Google that are necessarily infringed by these implementations of WebM. This grant does not include claims that would be infringed only as a consequence of further modification of these implementations. If you or your agent or exclusive licensee institute or order or agree to the institution of patent litigation or any other patent enforcement activity against any entity (including a cross-claim or counterclaim in a lawsuit) alleging that any of these implementations of WebM or any code incorporated within any of these implementations of WebM constitute direct or contributory patent infringement, or inducement of patent infringement, then any patent rights granted to you under this License for these implementations of WebM shall terminate as of the date such litigation is filed. ======================================================================== libwebp.txt ======================================================================== Copyright (c) 2010, Google Inc. All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * Neither the name of Google nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. ======================================================================== zlib-ng.txt ======================================================================== (C) 1995-2024 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. ======================================================================== zlib.txt ======================================================================== Copyright notice: (C) 1995-2026 Jean-loup Gailly and Mark Adler This software is provided 'as-is', without any express or implied warranty. In no event will the authors be held liable for any damages arising from the use of this software. Permission is granted to anyone to use this software for any purpose, including commercial applications, and to alter it and redistribute it freely, subject to the following restrictions: 1. The origin of this software must not be misrepresented; you must not claim that you wrote the original software. If you use this software in a product, an acknowledgment in the product documentation would be appreciated but is not required. 2. Altered source versions must be plainly marked as such, and must not be misrepresented as being the original software. 3. This notice may not be removed or altered from any source distribution. Jean-loup Gailly Mark Adler jloup@gzip.org madler@alumni.caltech.edu === PubToo compression libraries === Embedded library components only. No command-line tools are distributed. --- compression-flac --- Copyright (C) 2000-2009 Josh Coalson Copyright (C) 2011-2025 Xiph.Org Foundation Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. - Neither the name of the Xiph.Org Foundation nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. --- compression-libarchive --- The libarchive distribution as a whole is Copyright by Tim Kientzle and is subject to the copyright notice reproduced at the bottom of this file. Each individual file in this distribution should have a clear copyright/licensing statement at the beginning of the file. If any do not, please let me know and I will rectify it. The following is intended to summarize the copyright status of the individual files; the actual statements in the files are controlling. * Except as listed below, all C sources (including .c and .h files) and documentation files are subject to the copyright notice reproduced at the bottom of this file. * The following source files are also subject in whole or in part to a 3-clause UC Regents copyright; please read the individual source files for details: libarchive/archive_read_support_filter_compress.c libarchive/archive_write_add_filter_compress.c libarchive/mtree.5 * The following source files are in the public domain: libarchive/archive_parse_date.c * The following source files are triple-licensed with the ability to choose from CC0 1.0 Universal, OpenSSL or Apache 2.0 licenses: libarchive/archive_blake2.h libarchive/archive_blake2_impl.h libarchive/archive_blake2s_ref.c libarchive/archive_blake2sp_ref.c * The build files---including Makefiles, configure scripts, and auxiliary scripts used as part of the compile process---have widely varying licensing terms. Please check individual files before distributing them to see if those restrictions apply to you. I intend for all new source code to use the license below and hope over time to replace code with other licenses with new implementations that do use the license below. The varying licensing of the build scripts seems to be an unavoidable mess. Copyright (c) 2003-2018 All rights reserved. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in this position and unchanged. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR(S) ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR(S) BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. --- compression-libzip --- Copyright (C) 1999-2026 Dieter Baron and Thomas Klausner The authors can be contacted at Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. --- compression-lzmasdk --- LZMA SDK 26.05 -------------- LZMA SDK provides the documentation, samples, header files, libraries, and tools you need to develop applications that use 7z / LZMA / LZMA2 / XZ compression. LZMA is an improved version of famous LZ77 compression algorithm. It was improved in way of maximum increasing of compression ratio, keeping high decompression speed and low memory requirements for decompressing. LZMA2 is a LZMA based compression method. LZMA2 provides better multithreading support for compression than LZMA and some other improvements. 7z is a file format for data compression and file archiving. 7z is a main file format for 7-Zip compression program (www.7-zip.org). 7z format supports different compression methods: LZMA, LZMA2 and others. 7z also supports AES-256 based encryption. XZ is a file format for data compression that uses LZMA2 compression. XZ format provides additional features: SHA/CRC check, filters for improved compression ratio, splitting to blocks and streams, LICENSE ------- LZMA SDK is written and placed in the public domain by Igor Pavlov. Some code in LZMA SDK is based on public domain code from another developers: 1) PPMd var.H (2001): Dmitry Shkarin 2) SHA-256: Wei Dai (Crypto++ library) Anyone is free to copy, modify, publish, use, compile, sell, or distribute the original LZMA SDK code, either in source code form or as a compiled binary, for any purpose, commercial or non-commercial, and by any means. LZMA SDK code is compatible with open source licenses, for example, you can include it to GNU GPL or GNU LGPL code. LZMA SDK Contents ----------------- Source code: - C / C++ / C# / Java - LZMA compression and decompression - C / C++ - LZMA2 compression and decompression - C / C++ - XZ compression and decompression - C - 7z decompression - C++ - 7z compression and decompression - C - small SFXs for installers (7z decompression) - C++ - SFXs and SFXs for installers (7z decompression) Precomiled binaries: - console programs for lzma / 7z / xz compression and decompression - SFX modules for installers. How to compile with makefile in Windows --------------------------------------- Some macronames can be defined for compiling with makefile: PLATFORM with possible values: x64, x86, arm64, arm, ia64 OLD_COMPILER for old VC compiler, like MSCV 6.0. MY_DYNAMIC_LINK for dynamic linking to the run-time library (msvcrt.dll). The default makefile option is static linking to the run-time library. To compile 7zr.exe file for x64 with Visual Studio 2022, use the following command sequence: cd SRC\CPP\7zip\Bundles\Alone7z\ %comspec% /k "C:\Program Files\VS2022\VC\Auxiliary\Build\vcvars64.bat" nmake You can use other "vcvars*.bat" files from the "VS2022\VC\Auxiliary\Build" directory to compile for other platforms: vcvars64.bat vcvarsamd64_arm64.bat vcvarsamd64_x86.bat UNIX/Linux version ------------------ There are several otpions to compile 7-Zip with different compilers: gcc and clang. Also 7-Zip code contains two versions for some critical parts of code: in C and in Assembeler. So if you compile the version with Assembeler code, you will get faster 7-Zip binary. 7-Zip's assembler code uses the following syntax for different platforms: 1) x86 and x86-64 (AMD64): MASM syntax. There are 2 programs that supports MASM syntax in Linux. ' 'Asmc Macro Assembler and JWasm. But JWasm now doesn't support some cpu instructions used in 7-Zip. So you must install Asmc Macro Assembler in Linux, if you want to compile fastest version of 7-Zip x86 and x86-64: https://github.com/nidud/asmc 2) arm64: GNU assembler for ARM64 with preprocessor. That systax of that arm64 assembler code in 7-Zip is supported by GCC and CLANG for ARM64. There are different binaries that can be compiled from 7-Zip source. There are 2 main files in folder for compiling: makefile - that can be used for compiling Windows version of 7-Zip with nmake command makefile.gcc - that can be used for compiling Linux/macOS versions of 7-Zip with make command At first you must change the current folder to folder that contains `makefile.gcc`: cd CPP/7zip/Bundles/Alone7z Then you can compile `makefile.gcc` with the command: make -j -f makefile.gcc Also there are additional "*.mak" files in folder "CPP/7zip/" that can be used to compile 7-Zip binaries with optimized code and optimzing options. To compile with GCC without assembler: cd CPP/7zip/Bundles/Alone7z make -j -f ../../cmpl_gcc.mak To compile with CLANG without assembler: make -j -f ../../cmpl_clang.mak To compile 7-Zip for x86-64 with asmc assembler: make -j -f ../../cmpl_gcc_x64.mak To compile 7-Zip for arm64 with assembler: make -j -f ../../cmpl_gcc_arm64.mak To compile 7-Zip for arm64 for macOS: make -j -f ../../cmpl_mac_arm64.mak Also you can change some compiler options in the mak files: cmpl_gcc.mak var_gcc.mak warn_gcc.mak Also you can use p7zip (port of 7-Zip for POSIX systems like Unix or Linux): http://p7zip.sourceforge.net/ Files ----- DOC/7zC.txt - 7z ANSI-C Decoder description DOC/7zFormat.txt - 7z Format description DOC/installer.txt - information about 7-Zip for installers DOC/lzma.txt - LZMA compression description DOC/lzma-sdk.txt - LZMA SDK description (this file) DOC/lzma-history.txt - history of LZMA SDK DOC/lzma-specification.txt - Specification of LZMA DOC/Methods.txt - Compression method IDs for .7z bin/installer/ - example script to create installer that uses SFX module, bin/7zdec.exe - simplified 7z archive decoder (x86 32-bit version) bin/7zr.exe - 7-Zip console program (reduced version) (x86 32-bit version) bin/x64/7zr.exe - 7-Zip console program (reduced version) (x64 version) bin/x64/7zdec.exe - simplified 7z archive decoder (x64 version) bin/arm64/7zr.exe - 7-Zip console program (reduced version) (arm64 version) bin/arm64/7zdec.exe - simplified 7z archive decoder (arm64 version) bin/lzma.exe - file->file LZMA encoder/decoder for Windows bin/7zS2.sfx - small SFX module for installers (GUI version) bin/7zS2con.sfx - small SFX module for installers (Console version) bin/7zSD.sfx - SFX module for installers. 7zDec.exe --------- 7zDec.exe is simplified 7z archive decoder. It supports only LZMA, LZMA2, and PPMd methods. 7zDec decodes whole solid block from 7z archive to RAM. The RAM consumption can be high. Source code structure --------------------- Asm/ - asm files (optimized code for CRC calculation and Intel-AES encryption) C/ - C files (compression / decompression and other) Util/ 7z - 7z decoder program (decoding 7z files) Lzma - LZMA program (file->file LZMA encoder/decoder). LzmaLib - LZMA library (.DLL for Windows) SfxSetup - small SFX module for installers CPP/ -- CPP files Common - common files for C++ projects Windows - common files for Windows related code 7zip - files related to 7-Zip Archive - files related to archiving Common - common files for archive handling 7z - 7z C++ Encoder/Decoder Bundles - Modules that are bundles of other modules (files) Alone7z - 7zr.exe: Standalone 7-Zip console program (reduced version) Format7zExtractR - 7zxr.dll: Reduced version of 7z DLL: extracting from 7z/LZMA/BCJ/BCJ2. Format7zR - 7zr.dll: Reduced version of 7z DLL: extracting/compressing to 7z/LZMA/BCJ/BCJ2 LzmaCon - lzma.exe: LZMA compression/decompression LzmaSpec - example code for LZMA Specification SFXCon - 7zCon.sfx: Console 7z SFX module SFXSetup - 7zS.sfx: 7z SFX module for installers SFXWin - 7z.sfx: GUI 7z SFX module Common - common files for 7-Zip Compress - files for compression/decompression Crypto - files for encryption / decompression UI - User Interface files Client7z - Test application for 7za.dll, 7zr.dll, 7zxr.dll Common - Common UI files Console - Code for console program (7z.exe) Explorer - Some code from 7-Zip Shell extension FileManager - Some GUI code from 7-Zip File Manager GUI - Some GUI code from 7-Zip CS/ - C# files 7zip Common - some common files for 7-Zip Compress - files related to compression/decompression LZ - files related to LZ (Lempel-Ziv) compression algorithm LZMA - LZMA compression/decompression LzmaAlone - file->file LZMA compression/decompression RangeCoder - Range Coder (special code of compression/decompression) Java/ - Java files SevenZip Compression - files related to compression/decompression LZ - files related to LZ (Lempel-Ziv) compression algorithm LZMA - LZMA compression/decompression RangeCoder - Range Coder (special code of compression/decompression) Note: Asm / C / C++ source code of LZMA SDK is part of 7-Zip's source code. 7-Zip's source code can be downloaded from 7-Zip's SourceForge page: http://sourceforge.net/projects/sevenzip/ LZMA features ------------- - Variable dictionary size (up to 4 GB) - Estimated compressing speed: about 2 MB/s on 2 GHz CPU - Estimated decompressing speed: - 20-30 MB/s on modern 2 GHz cpu - 1-2 MB/s on 200 MHz simple RISC cpu: (ARM, MIPS, PowerPC) - Small memory requirements for decompressing (16 KB + DictionarySize) - Small code size for decompressing: 5-8 KB LZMA decoder uses only integer operations and can be implemented in any modern 32-bit CPU (or on 16-bit CPU with some conditions). Some critical operations that affect the speed of LZMA decompression: 1) 32*16 bit integer multiply 2) Mispredicted branches (penalty mostly depends from pipeline length) 3) 32-bit shift and arithmetic operations The speed of LZMA decompressing mostly depends from CPU speed. Memory speed has no big meaning. But if your CPU has small data cache, overall weight of memory speed will slightly increase. How To Use ---------- Using LZMA encoder/decoder executable -------------------------------------- Usage: LZMA inputFile outputFile [...] e: encode file d: decode file b: Benchmark. There are two tests: compressing and decompressing with LZMA method. Benchmark shows rating in MIPS (million instructions per second). Rating value is calculated from measured speed and it is normalized with Intel's Core 2 results. Also Benchmark checks possible hardware errors (RAM errors in most cases). Benchmark uses these settings: (-a1, -d21, -fb32, -mfbt4). You can change only -d parameter. Also you can change the number of iterations. Example for 30 iterations: LZMA b 30 Default number of iterations is 10. -a{N}: set compression mode 0 = fast, 1 = normal default: 1 (normal) d{N}: Sets Dictionary size - [0, 31], default: N=24 (32 MB) The maximum value for dictionary size is N=31 (2 GB). Dictionary size is calculated as DictionarySize = 2^N bytes. For decompressing file compressed by LZMA method with dictionary size D = 2^N you need about D bytes of memory (RAM). -fb{N}: set number of fast bytes - [5, 273], default: 128 Usually big number gives a little bit better compression ratio and slower compression process. -lc{N}: set number of literal context bits - [0, 8], default: 3 Sometimes lc=4 gives gain for big files. -lp{N}: set number of literal pos bits - [0, 4], default: 0 lp switch is intended for periodical data when period is equal 2^N. For example, for 32-bit (4 bytes) periodical data you can use lp=2. Often it's better to set lc0, if you change lp switch. -pb{N}: set number of pos bits - [0, 4], default: 2 pb switch is intended for periodical data when period is equal 2^N. -mf{MF_ID}: set Match Finder. Default: bt4. Algorithms from hc* group doesn't provide good compression ratio, but they often works pretty fast in combination with fast mode (-a0). Memory requirements depend from dictionary size (parameter "d" in table below). MF_ID Memory Description bt2 d * 9.5 + 4MB Binary Tree with 2 bytes hashing. bt3 d * 11.5 + 4MB Binary Tree with 3 bytes hashing. bt4 d * 11.5 + 4MB Binary Tree with 4 bytes hashing. bt5 d * 11.5 + 4MB Binary Tree with 5 bytes hashing. hc4 d * 7.5 + 4MB Hash Chain with 4 bytes hashing. hc5 d * 7.5 + 4MB Hash Chain with 5 bytes hashing. -eos: write End Of Stream marker. By default LZMA doesn't write eos marker, since LZMA decoder knows uncompressed size stored in .lzma file header. -si: Read data from stdin (it will write End Of Stream marker). -so: Write data to stdout Examples: 1) LZMA e file.bin file.lzma -d16 -lc0 compresses file.bin to file.lzma with 64 KB dictionary (2^16=64K) and 0 literal context bits. -lc0 allows to reduce memory requirements for decompression. 2) LZMA e file.bin file.lzma -lc0 -lp2 compresses file.bin to file.lzma with settings suitable for 32-bit periodical data (for example, ARM or MIPS code). 3) LZMA d file.lzma file.bin decompresses file.lzma to file.bin. Compression ratio hints ----------------------- Recommendations --------------- To increase the compression ratio for LZMA compressing it's desirable to have aligned data (if it's possible) and also it's desirable to locate data in such order, where code is grouped in one place and data is grouped in other place (it's better than such mixing: code, data, code, data, ...). Filters ------- You can increase the compression ratio for some data types, using special filters before compressing. For example, it's possible to increase the compression ratio on 5-10% for code for those CPU ISAs: x86, IA-64, ARM, ARM-Thumb, PowerPC, SPARC. You can find C source code of such filters in C/Bra*.* files You can check the compression ratio gain of these filters with such 7-Zip commands (example for ARM code): No filter: 7z a a1.7z a.bin -m0=lzma With filter for little-endian ARM code: 7z a a2.7z a.bin -m0=arm -m1=lzma It works in such manner: Compressing = Filter_encoding + LZMA_encoding Decompressing = LZMA_decoding + Filter_decoding Compressing and decompressing speed of such filters is very high, so it will not increase decompressing time too much. Moreover, it reduces decompression time for LZMA_decoding, since compression ratio with filtering is higher. These filters convert CALL (calling procedure) instructions from relative offsets to absolute addresses, so such data becomes more compressible. 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See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. --- compression-unrar --- ****** ***** ****** UnRAR - free utility for RAR archives ** ** ** ** ** ** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ****** ******* ****** License for use and distribution of ** ** ** ** ** ** ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ ** ** ** ** ** ** FREE portable version ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ The source code of UnRAR utility is freeware. This means: 1. All copyrights to RAR and the utility UnRAR are exclusively owned by the author - Alexander Roshal. 2. UnRAR source code may be used in any software to handle RAR archives without limitations free of charge, but cannot be used to develop RAR (WinRAR) compatible archiver and to re-create RAR compression algorithm, which is proprietary. 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Alexander L. Roshal --- compression-xz --- Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any purpose with or without fee is hereby granted. THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. 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